What does 'mass fires' in offensive operations aim to achieve?

In offensive operations, 'mass fires' refers to the concentrated application of artillery or aerial bombardment on a specific enemy position. The primary goal is to deliver overwhelming firepower to neutralize or destroy enemy forces, infrastructure, and fortifications, thereby facilitating the advance of friendly troops. This approach helps to dislocate or disrupt the enemy's ability to defend by applying intense pressure on critical points, which can lead to a higher likelihood of successful assaults.

Focusing firepower on specific enemy positions is vital in offensive strategies because it minimizes the risk of friendly casualties and maximizes the effectiveness of attacks. When mass fires are effectively coordinated, they can cause significant damage to enemy morale and combat effectiveness, allowing for more favorable conditions for ground forces to maneuver and secure the objective. The outcome of utilizing mass fires can often lead to a decisive advantage in the offensive campaign and is a cornerstone of modern combined arms doctrine.